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青岛科技大学机电工程学院机械工程介绍正文
机械工程一级学科博士研究生培养方案 Training Scheme for Doctorate Degree of Mechanical Engineering First-grade 专业代码：0802 学科门类：工学 Code of Specialty: 0802 Department of Discipline: Engineering 一级学科：机械工程 学分要求：35 学分 First-grade Discipline: Mechanical Engineering Credit Setting: 35 一、学科、专业简介 (Disciplines Instruction) 经过近 60 年的建设和发展，我校机械工程学科已获得机械设计及理论二级学科博士点和一级学科硕 士学位授权点，并形成了高分子材料成型加工技术与设备的研究、现代设计理论与计算机辅助设计、结构 仿真及可靠性分析与预测等多个稳定的研究方向。先后获得国家科技进步二等奖 3 项，国家技术发明三、 四等奖各 1 项，省部级科技奖 20 多项，获得全国发明展览会金奖 2 项、银奖 1 项。拥有山东省高分子材 料先进制造技术重点实验室，山东省“十一五”、“十二五”机械设计及理论重点学科，山东省“十一五”、 “十二五”高分子材料加工机械强化建设重点实验室，山东省机械基础实验教学示范中心 1 个。本学科获 国家教学成果二等奖 2 项，拥有国家级教学团队 1 个，国家级人才培养模式创新实验区 1 个，国家特色专 业 1 个，国家精品课程 1 门。本学科有 1 人荣获“国家教学名师”称号，4 人享受国务院特殊津贴，2 人 分别荣获“化工部山东省劳动模范”称号，1 人荣获“全国化工行业优秀科技工作者”。 Through 60 years of construction and development, our school’s discipline of mechanical engineering enjoys the authority to launch a Ph. D Program in mechanical design and theory, and a first-grade master program. It has many research directions, such as the research of polymer molding processing technology and equipment, modern design theory and computer-aided design (CAD), structure simulation and reliability analysis and prediction. In this discipline, we have won 3 second prizes for National Award for Science and Technology Progress, 1 third and 1 forth prize for State Technological Invention Award, and more than twenty provincial awards in science and technology, along with 2 golden prizes and 1silver prize in National Invention Exhibition. The discipline also won two second prizes of National Teaching Achievements. We have 1 provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Materials Manufacturing Technology, 1 Key Laboratory of Mechanical Design and Theory and 1 Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Processing Machinery, both of which are under the 11th and 12th Five-Year Plans Shandong government, and one provincial Model Center for Mechanical Experiment Education. Besides, we have a National Teaching Team, a National Experimental Zone for Innovation for Talent Training Modes, one State-level Specialty, one State-level Quality Course. In addition, one teacher in this disciplined was honored with the title of “National Master Teacher”, 4 teachers enjoyed special allowance from the Chinese State Council, 2 teachers won the honor of “Model worker of ministry of Chemical Industry”, and one won the “outstanding scientific and technological workers in the chemical industry”. 二、培养目标（Objectives of Training） 1、热爱祖国，遵纪守法，树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观，具有良好的道德品质和学术修养， 有从事科学研究的献身精神、合作精神和创新精神。 Love the motherland; abide by the laws and regulations; establish correct world outlook, philosophy and viewpoint of value; have good moral character and academic accomplishment; have the spirit of dedication, cooperation and innovation to engage in scientific research. 2、掌握本学科坚实宽广的基础理论和系统的专业知识，全面深入了解本学科有关研究领域现状、发展方 向及国际学术前沿，具备灵活应用所学专业知识独立从事科学研究、教学工作、工程技术或相关管理
工作的能力，并在本学科领域的某一方面理论或实践上取得创新性研究成果。 Master firm and broad basic theory and systematic expertise; understand the status quo, the development and international academic forefront of this field in depth; use the professional knowledge flexibly to carry out scientific research, and to engage in teaching, management, engineering or related work independently; obtain innovative research results on a certain aspect whether of theory or of practice in this field. 3、至少能熟练使用一门外语进行交流和写作。 Master at least one foreign language to communicate and writing fluently. 4.具有健康的体魄。 Have a strong physique. 三、学制及学习年限（Educational System and Length of Schooling） 全日制博士研究生的学制为 3～4 学年，课程学习不多于 1 学年，论文工作不少于 2 学年。博士生 课程学习实行学分制，在学期间应修 35 学分, 其中修课学分 12，研究环节学分 21，并可根据实际情 况允许研究生提前或延期毕业。非全日制攻读博士学位的学习年限一般不超过 5 学年。 The basic length of schooling for full-time doctor postgraduate student shall be three to four years, the length of curriculum is not more than one year, and the time of thesis writing is at least two years. The program is carried out with the credit system. The total credits required are 35 including 12 credits for courses and 21 credits for the research links. According to the actual situation, the full-time doctor postgraduate students are allowed to graduate in advance or ask for extension. Usually, the basic length of schooling for part-time Ph.D degree study is limited to be less than 5 years.
课程教学（Course Teaching） 研究生课程实行学分制，博士生课程分为学位课和非学位课两部分，每个专业应积极创造条件逐步做 到至少有一门专业课用外语讲授。每位研究生在学期间应修满最低限度要求的学分，方能进入中期考核。 Credit system is applied in postgraduate courses, and doctoral courses are divided into degree courses and non-degree courses. Every major should try to offer at least one specialized course taught in a foreign language. Each postgraduate can be allowed to enter into the medium-term assessment only if he completes required credits during the study period at school. 研究生课程的教学方法应建立以研究生为主体的教学方式，充分发挥研究生的主动性和自觉性，更 多地采用启发式、研讨式及参与式的教学方法。课程考核分考试与考查，除博士生政治外，学位公共课一 律进行闭卷考试。学位基础课、学位专业课采取闭、开卷考试与考查相结合的方式。 The teaching of postgraduate course should take the postgraduates as the body. In order to bring the initiative and consciousness of postgraduates into full play, the heuristic, seminar-style and participatory teaching method should be applied. Course examination falls into examination and elective courses test. Except the politics for doctor postgraduates, all the common-degree courses generally adopt examination with closed paper. The basic degree courses and specialized degree courses adopt a combination of examination with closed and opened paper and evaluation. 七、论文的要求（Dissertation Requirements） 学位论文工作是全面培训博士生树立严谨的科学作风、掌握科学研究的基本方法和培养独立工作能力 的重要环节。 Dissertation work is an important link of comprehensive training doctor to set up strict scientific style、grasps the essential method of scientific research and cultivating the independent work ability. 在掌握本门学科坚实宽广的基础理论和系统深入的专门知识的基础上，要求博士生采用先进技术、设 备、方法、信息，进行论文研究工作；论文要求分析方法科学，引证资料丰富、准确；博士论文研究难度 大，工作量饱满；论文研究工作应着重培养博士生具有很强的独立从事科学研究工作的能力和开拓创新的 能力。On the basis of master firm and broad basic theory and deep expertise of respective disciplines, taking advanced technology, equipment, methods, information to carry out thesis research; the dissertation required that analysis method is scientific and cited material is rich and accurate; and research of the dissertation is very difficult and workload is full. And dissertation research work should be paid great attention to train and improve stronger independent work ability and the development innovation ability. 学位论文题目应在导师指导下，博士生在一级学科范围内作选题。论文选题应着重选择对国民经济和
本科学发展具有实用价值或理论意义的课题，应具有先进性。 The dissertation topic should be determined under the Tutor’s instruction，and should be selected in the first-level discipline scope by doctor. Dissertation selected topic should focus on subjects that have useful value or theory significance to the national economy and this scientific progress, and should have advanced nature. 博士生应在导师指导下制定论文工作计划，计划经导师和研究室审核同意后实施。在学位论文工作期 间，研究生部（处）和学院定期组织检查，由博士生本人汇报阶段性论文工作。学位论文必须由博士生在 导师指导下独立完成。要求数据真实，理论正确、思路清晰，对所研究专业和方向的最新成就有所了解， 对所研究的课题有新的见解和研究成果。如发现有利用论文代写、买卖论文、抄袭或剽窃等不道德、不诚 实的行为或手段，来达到其非法取得学历、学位者，将按相关条例追究其责任。按照《中华人民共和国学 位条例》和《青岛科技大学博士学位授予工作细则》的规定和要求进行学位论文评阅和答辩，答辩通过者， 经二级学院学位评定分委员会讨论通过，报校学位评定委员会批准，授予博士学位。 Dissertation work plan should be worked out by doctor under his or her Tutor’s instruction, carried out after Tutor and laboratory verification agreement. During the time of dissertation work, the Postgraduate Division (Department) and college organize check regularly; the doctor reports his phased dissertation work by himself. Dissertation must be finished under Tutor’s instruction by doctor independently. The requirements are real data, theory correct, clear thinking, understanding the latest achievement of his researched professional and direction, having new ideas and research results on study of his subject. If one postgraduate is dictated that he wants to get academic credentials and degree illegally by some immoral or dishonesty ways like substituted thesis, trade thesis, copy or plagiarism, he will be affixed the responsibility according to the relevant regulations. Review dissertation and make graduation oral examination according to the law of the People's Republic of China and the Regulations and the Requirements of Doctor Degree awarded work detailed rules of Qingdao university of science and technology, the postgraduate who passes graduation oral examination through the discussion of Secondary College Degree Assessment Points Committee, after be reported to and approved by School Academic Degree Evaluation Committee, will be awarded a Doctor degree.
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