序号
Series |
名 称
Name |
研究方向的范围及特点概述
The Scope of Research Orientation and Brief account of the Characteristic |
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1 |
复合材料
Composites |
该方向主要研究基体材料、增强体材料成分、组织结构及成型工艺对复合材料力学性能的影响，为复合材料的设计制造进行基础研究。
Mainly studied the effects of matrix, reinforcements’ components, structures and processing on the mechanical properties of composites, offering the supporting of the design of composites manufacture. |
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2 |
新能源材料
New energy materials |
该方向主要进行新型二次电池、超级电容器等储能材料的研究和开发，其中以矿物为原料研发新型储能材料是本研究方向的主要特色之一。
Research and development of new energy storage material for rechargeable battery and supercapacitor and an important feature of Research and development of new stored energy material from mineral material |
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3 |
新型非金属材料
New non-metal materials |
该方向主要研究以无机物为主体的玻璃、陶瓷、石墨、矿物和以有机物为主体的木材、塑料、橡胶等一类材料的合成制备原理、技术，涉及这些材料的胶凝、耐火、隔热、阻燃、封堵、耐磨、导电、绝缘、耐腐蚀、半导体功能器件等相关性能和功能研究
The preparation technologies and properties of new plastics alloy, rubber-plastic blending material, adhesive are mainly studied in this region. Cement, refractory, heat insulation, flame retardant, sealing, wear resistance, conductivity, insulation, corrosion resistance, related properties of semiconductor functional devices and functional study of these materials
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4 |
新型合金与凝固理论
New alloy and solidification theory |
该方向集计算机技术、铸造技术、金属学等为一体，对新型的铝、铜、镁、锌等合金在快速凝固、半固态铸造、电磁场下凝固、定向凝固、高压凝固等凝固条件下的凝固理论，凝固组织与性能，凝固组织的控制，新型合金的制备进行研究。
This direction incorporates technology of computer, casting technology, Metallography, etc. into an organic whole, and give research on solidification theory of new type of aluminum, copper, magnesium, zinc, etc. in the rapidly solidification, semi-solid casting, solidification of electromagnetic fields, directional solidification, high pressure solidification, the solidification structure and properties, the solidification structure of control, the preparation of new alloys. |
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5 |
表面工程理论与技术
Theory and technology of surface engineering |
该方向主要研究材料的表面科学理论与表面改性技术，材料表面改性微观机制与宏观性能的内在联系，培养学生具有材料表面改性理论、新涂镀层的设计、开发、制备以及提高材料表面性能与应用水平之能力。
Research on the surface of scientific theory and surface modification technology, students should have the ability of design, development, preparation a new surface coating, thin film layer of low-dimensional materials, the ability of improvement material surface properties and the ability of the application level. |
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6 |
金属材料强韧化
Strengthening and Toughening of Metal |
研究金属材料强度、韧性等力学指标合理配合，以及强韧化加工宏观性能及微观组织结构变化规律；研究高能量载能束对材料改性机制并进行宏观、微观表征及分析。培养学生对材料表面高能载能束改性及强韧化设计、开发及应用能力。
Research on metal material strength, toughness and other mechanical indicators of reasonable co-ordination as well as the processing of macro-toughening properties and microstructure changes in law; study of high-energy beam on the material contained can be modified mechanism and macro-and micro-characterization and analysis. Students should have the ability of the design, development and application on the material surface modification and high-energy beam set to toughening. |
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7 |
焊接材料与焊接技术
Welding material and welding technology |
主要研究焊接过程的冶金学问题、力学问题及焊接过程的自动化、高效化问题，领域涉及焊缝金属的结晶、强韧化、焊接热影响区组织和性能变化，新型焊接材料、焊接新工艺及焊接过程控制、焊接机器人等。
The metallurgy and mechanics of welding process and its automatization and high efficiency are mainly researched, and the crystallization, Strengthening and toughening of weld metal, change of microstructure and property of HAZ, New type of welding materials, new welding technology, controlling of welding Process. welding robot are also involved. |
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8 |
材料计算与模拟
Computer Materials and Simulation |
该方向融合计算机模拟、材料显微结构和材料的宏观性能等研究方法，在深层次的微观结构领域开展研究。主要研究材料的微观组织与宏观性能的内在联系，提出材料强韧化的微观机理，并结合计算机模拟技术，对材料微结构的未知领域进行探索，为新材料的开发以及现役材料性能的提高提供理论依据。
The relationship between material microstructure and property is investigated by calculation method. Not only material mechanics and electrics properties are forecast, and the service process of material is simulated, but also the material composition, microstructure, processing conditions and properties are designed by theory calculation and simulation technology. The direction cultivates the student ability to calculate correlated parameters of different level structure in material, construct the relationship between the structure parameters and material properties, and design new material by calculation technology.
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